Which camera movement is associated with an Up and Down motion?

The camera movement that is associated with an Up and Down motion is known as a pedestal movement. This technique involves raising or lowering the entire camera while keeping it in a fixed position in relation to the ground, which allows the viewer to get a better perspective of the subject without altering the camera's orientation.

Pedestal movements can be particularly effective for revealing details in a scene, capturing tall subjects, or creating a dynamic visual impact. For example, when filming a person standing, a pedestal move can lift the camera gradually from the feet to the face to create a dramatic entrance or reveal.

Other movement types, such as pan, truck, and arc, do not primarily involve an Up and Down motion. A pan movement rotates the camera horizontally around a pivot point. Trucking involves moving the whole camera laterally, either toward or away from the subject. Arc movement circles the subject while maintaining a smooth curve, but it does not specifically involve raising or lowering the camera. Thus, pedestal is distinctly defined by its vertical motion.