What type of movement is described as a Straight Up and Down movement with tripod?

The movement described as a straight up and down motion with a tripod is known as a pedestal movement. This technique involves adjusting the height of the camera while maintaining its position on the tripod, allowing for vertical movement without any lateral shifting. It's frequently used to follow action or change the perspective of a shot without altering the camera's angle or framing significantly.

In video production, understanding the difference between various camera movements enhances storytelling. For example, while tilting refers to moving the camera lens up or down from a fixed position, and panning involves rotating the camera horizontally left or right, the pedestal specifically pertains to that vertical adjustment. Similarly, dolly refers to moving the entire camera closer to or further from the subject, typically involving a smooth sliding motion on a track. The clarity of these movements allows filmmakers to convey emotions, emphasize subjects, and create dynamic visuals.